Independent American News » Gardening

E. coli to the Energy Rescue

christopher — Mon, 23 Jan 2012 03:39:53 +0000

A group of scientists from Berkeley has used an engineered form of the E. coli bacterium to turn sugars in seaweed into ethanol.

The breakthrough is attractive because if it could be commercialised, it would allow biofuels to be created without displacing crops or forests.

According to the report published in Science, the engineered bacteria can metabolize alginate, which is seaweed’s primary sugar constituent. Not only that, but it works without requiring heat or chemicals to pre-treat the seaweed, reducing the number of processing steps needed to create a biofuel.

DNA from E. coli – a workhorse in the lower intestine, but with a few strains that cause illness, giving it a poor reputation in the popular mind – was mixed with DNA from various marine microorganisms. These included Pseudoalteromonas, which provided genes to produce an enzyme to break up alginate; and Vibrio splendidus to digest the alginate.

Millions of Honey Bees Die in Florida

christopher — Wed, 05 Oct 2011 17:04:35 +0000

MICCO, Fla. (CBS Tampa/AP) – Florida officials are abuzz as to how millions of honey bees were killed in Brevard County.

Several beekeepers in the county have reported lost colonies this week. Charles Smith of Smith Family Honey Company told Stuart News Thursday he lost 400 beehives. He says the bees appeared to have been poisoned.

“I’ll never get completely compensated for this unless someone handed me 400 beehives,” Smith told Stuart News. “I lost the bees, the ability to make honey and the ability to sell the bees.”

More scientific evidence that Marijuana should be legalized and beer criminalized, “IT’S FOR THE CHILDREN” LOL

christopher — Mon, 01 Nov 2010 18:00:39 +0000

For all you hypocrites that believe beer and alcohol should remain legal and that cocaine, heroine and marijuana should be illegal because they are dangerous, you had better think again…or at least change your incorrect arguments to something new:

“What governments decide is illegal is not always based on science,” says Leslie King, an adviser to the European Monitoring Centre for Drugs and one of the study’s authors. “Drugs that are legal cause at least as much damage, if not more, than drugs that are illicit.”

A new study says alcohol is more destructive than illegal drugs like heroin and crack.

British scientists, lead by Dr. David Nutt at the University of Bristol, evaluated these three drugs, as well as ecstasy and marijuana (20 drugs in all), ranking each of them on the following criteria: physical harm to the user, how addictive it is, and the effect of its use on families, communities, and society.

This Is Starting To Get Very Real: Agricultural Commodity Prices Have Exploded And Now The Price Of Food Is Beginning To Rise Substantially In The United States And All Over The World

christopher — Sun, 10 Oct 2010 06:19:29 +0000

Do you believe that you will always be able to run out to Wal-Mart or to the local supermarket and buy massive amounts of inexpensive food? If so, you might want to think again. During 2010, agricultural commodity prices have absolutely exploded. Nearly every single important agricultural commodity has seen a double digit percentage price increase. In fact, the S&P GSCI Agriculture Index recently surged to a fresh two year high. Now food producers and retailers are starting to pass those commodity price increases on to consumers. Today when I went to the supermarket I was absolutely startled by some of the price increases that I witnessed. On some of the items that I most commonly purchase, prices were up 20 or 30 percent. So just what in the world is going on here? Well, it turns out that there was a lot of bad weather around the world this year, so many harvests were worse than projected. In addition, the growing population of the world has an increasingly voracious appetite for food. When supply gets tighter as demand continues to go up that means that prices are going to increase.

On a recent article on our sister site entitled “Rampant Inflation In 2011? The Monetary Base Is Exploding, Commodity Prices Are Skyrocketing And The Fed Wants To Print Lots More Money” a reader named Erica left a comment describing the food prices that she is seeing in her area….

End Slavery… Support Hemp Legalization

christopher — Wed, 26 May 2010 20:00:47 +0000

And also http://www.hempusa.org/hmps/video.html

Guam About to tip over

christopher — Fri, 02 Apr 2010 06:15:41 +0000

More Southern Nevada Gardening Tips

christopher — Sun, 07 Sep 2008 03:28:44 +0000

Hello Everyone!!

I was having problems with my Internet service so I am running a little behind. It has been busy here in Southern Nevada, the kids back in school, etc. I trust all readers have been eating healthy and fighting the good fight. So without to much fanfare, let’s jump right in.

Over the last weekend the weather started getting cooler here (103 degrees!) but the nights here in the desert drop down to the high 50′s. So fall planting is afoot. Now assuming that you have plotted out your space, and worked abundant amounts of compost into your soil, you are ready to get planting!! Here where I live we have another short growing season that allows you to get in some more tomatoes if you so desire. When the soil temperature gets down to 75-77 degrees, there are a couple of varieties of lettuce that are excellent producers, we have had success with butter lettuce and red leaf. Spinach is ready for another go around as well. Being from the “sativa” genus the planting and growing of lettuce and spinach are very close. Also, carrots and a little later on cabbage, and other root vegetables.

There are countless sources for seeds no matter where you live. Local nurseries, home improvement stores , hardware stores, and of course, on-line. If you can find a person in a nursery, or hardware store that can hook you up with heirloom seeds than by all things righteous buy them with your last dollar! Heirloom seeds ( if you do not know) are just what they say they are. You can collect the seeds from your grown plants and replant them again and again. Thay are more expensive but well worth it. You only buy them once. If you buy anything else it is probably a hybrid. Hybrids are not all that bad, but please read the package before you purchase and plant. Hybrids have been cross-bred to have more desirable traits. You know, like more flavor, drought tolerant, etc. It is like a lot of things folks, you have to do your homework before you eat something you have grown and it ends up being FRANKENFOOD!!! So be very aware of companies like Monsanto and there ilk. I don’t want to scare anyone but some things these big agriculture outfits do is just not good for anyone but there bottom line. So the best thing to do guys,is go heirloom seeds, you will have a better harvest, a better taste, and you have seeds for as long as you are willing. In may next article I will be talking about fertilizers. Sounds exciting doesen’t it?? One other thing………

The initial articles that I am writing are very general, we will in the future get down and literally dirty on specifics. I like to close these little items I am submitting with a tag line of sorts, ” One Man and a Shovel” well last weekend, I got access to an old 5hps tiller. I have to do some maintenence on it, but my son Ian says I have to change the tag-line. Oh well I thought it sounded kinda cool. Till next time gardeners.

Feed your Family, Feed Your Soul
One Man and a Shovel(almost a Tiller)
The Green Guy

Soil Preperation. The Foundation of Gardening

christopher — Sat, 23 Aug 2008 16:20:15 +0000

By The Green Guy,

Hello everyone out there, I am the Green Guy.Â If you are a gardener, or just plain want to feed yourself and family for pennies on the dollar, eat the healthiest best tasting food in the world, I hopefully can help.Â Since I am new to this writing stuff ( as you can tell) please bear with me.Â It has always been said “write what you know”, well I don’t know much!Â So with many thanks to the editor of Independent American I will just start from the top, and tell everyone what I have done from breaking ground to harvesting.

The absolute most important thing that you need to do( I cannot stress this enough!) is soil preparation.Â As I reside in Southern Nevada this is even more critical.Â If you live in a zone that has rich soil, farm land,etc. you still have to add to the chemical make up of the soil.Â And what do I add to the soil you ask???Â Compost. Plain and simple.Â If you do not know what composting is you should really really start reading this column on a regular basis.Â Any green or brown waste matter ( with the exception of some animals-sorry Fido) can be used.Â Instead of throwing your table scraps down the disposal, bagging your leaves and grass clippings and other organic matter, you simply create a pile in an area that you feel would be easy for you to maintain.Â Now there are several compost cooking methods.Â You can buy a tumbler, a tumbler is very efficient and relatively cheap. You also can build a bin for this purpose, but the good old fashioned, tried and true method is just layer your organic material on the ground and give it some water( not to much, you dont want soup yet!) then let the sun do its job.Â Now the fun begins.Â About once or twice a week (less during colder months) using a shovel or garden fork you will need to ‘turn’ the pile.Â Continue doing this over a few weeks and what you will have is very nutrient rich soil additives that ANY plant can grow and thrive in.Â The best part is there are NO CHEMICALS used .Â Never ever use any chemicals on ANYTHING IN YOUR GARDEN!!!! This cannot be stressed enough. In the future I will talk about the many differt ways of speeding the process os composting and the different methods of controlling smell, critters, etc.

Now that you have had a whole bunch of fun playing in the compost lets start growing somthing!

Assuming that you have already plotted out an area for your garden, the ‘ black gold’ that you and the sun have created needs to be added to the soil.Â A good rule of thumb is that your soil should be turned at least two feet below ground level.Â If you have a tiller this will be a snap, if you do not get ready for the Ben-Gay!Â Using a garden spade you will need to add at the very least, two inches of compost to the virgin soil.Â Do this buy spreading out the compost and digging it in the soil.Â At the same time removing any rocks or dirt clods bigger than a walnut.Â My garden is 35 feet by 45 feet and I tilled adnd turned it with just myself and a shovel.Â I advocate the use and maintenence of hand tools because there may come a time when you can’t use gas powered helpers.Â Now folks,let me tell you, a garden of 25×25 feet can and will feed a family of four for a YEAR.Â Have you seen the prices of produce???Â I was in the local food collective( Smiths) yesterday, and they wanted $1.89 for one skinny, ugly zucchinni!Â My yield of Zucch’s this year was through the roof. I only planted one row and got amazing production from just six plants.

Now it is getting to be late summer, but if you live in the southwest like I do,you will have enough time to get in a late crop of several veggies, and begin preperations for winter gardening(Â Come on garlic!!!!!)Â Â I hope to here from you for any questions you may have.Â If I can help I will. If I cannot I can point you in the right direction.Â I do know that I aint gonnahurt ya’!!Â I have to go now and harvest some cantaloupe.

Feed Your Family, Feed Your Soul,

One Man and a Shovel,

The Green Guy

This is the new Gardening Section

christopher — Sat, 23 Aug 2008 01:21:43 +0000

A wonderful Southern Nevada gardener, that we lovingly call the Green Guy on American Sovereign TV show on Channel 62 in Pahrump, will be authoring this new section but all Gardeners are welcome to contribute.